Interstate highway system map, revised

16 02 2007

I found an excellent diagram of the U.S. Interstate highway system on strangemaps’ blog. Although the post doesn’t say who originated the diagram, the discussion is excellent. [Update: strangemaps' previous post has a comment noting the map's source (http://www.chrisyates.net/store/fullinterstatemap-web.jpg), and indeed the image itself is signed Chris Yates 2007.]

However, there are numerous technical errors and omissions on the diagram. It appears the original artist intended to include all of the one- and two-digit interstate highways (as evidence, I see that he included the single-state I-4 and I-16 in Florida and Georgia, respectively), and that he intended to label cities at intersections of interstates. Along those lines, the deficiencies are listed below.

    Route errors:

  • The intersections of I-90, I-94, and I-25 (originally labeled Butte, Billings, and Buffalo) are all scrambled.
  • The intersections of I-8, I-10, I-17, and I-19 (originally labeled Phoenix) are all scrambled.
  • I-20 intersects I-10 almost 200 miles east of El Paso.
  • Columbia is indeed at the intersection of I-20 and I-77, but nowhere near I-95 as shown.
  • I-93 does not intersect I-91 at White River Jct, but rather much farther north.
  • I-87 and I-89 do not exit the country together.
  • Erie is indeed at the northern end of I-79, but that is at the intersection with I-90, not I-80.
  • Almost all the routes in Pennsylvania are messed up (currently labeled Pittsburgh and Harrisburg).
  • All of Wisconsin is missing.
  • Many interstates in Illinois are missing, as well as others scattered around the nation.
  • I-65 does not continue north past Chicago/Gary to Grand Rapids, and in fact the west end of I-96 is Muskegon, not Grand Rapids.
  • I-75 does not end at Ft. Myers, but rather extends to intersect with I-95 at Ft. Lauderdale.
    Other erroneous cities:

  • Wilkes-Barre is not at the I-80/I-81 intersection.
  • Raleigh is not at the I-95/I-40 intersection.
  • Winston-Salem is not at the I-77/I-40 intersection.
  • The intersection of I-20 and I-95 is at Florence.
  • The intersection of I-70/I-15 is not at a city, town, or village named Monroe.
  • Las Vegas isn’t at an intersection, so it shouldn’t be shown.
    Missing routes:

  • Part of I-94 is missing. It continues east of Minneapolis/St. Paul, to join with I-90 for awhile, then splits again at Madison WI, where I-94 heads east to Milwaukee WI and then south to the Chicago IL metropolitan area.
  • Part of I-84 from Newburgh NY to its terminus in Massachusetts at I-90 is missing.
  • I-64 east of I-95 to the Norfolk area is missing.
  • I-40 east of I-95 to Wilmington is missing.
  • I-76 from Pittsburgh to Cleveland is missing.
  • Entirely missing are everything in Wisconsin, much of Illinois, and various regional and single-state highways: I-H1,H2,H3*, I-12*, I-24, I-26, I-27, I-37, I-39, I-43, I-49, I-59, I-72*, I-74, I-82, I-97, and I-99.

So I have modified the map greatly, as shown below. I have extended each highway to its actual end, or where it extends into Mexico or Canada, including the last major city, if any. Still missing are I-12 (a bypass around Lake Pontchartrain, north of New Orleans — in fact this was the original route of I-10, and the piece connecting down to N.O. was called 55 and 59), and I-72 in Illinois, for which there just isn’t room, and the Hawaiian highways I-H1,H2,H3.

[updated 19 March 2007] Moved I-64 south, between Staunton and Charleston; replaced El Paso with Las Cruces; replaced Portland (ME) with Houlton; labeled the blank dots at Green Bay and Blacktown (PA); merged Ft. Lauderdale into Miami; extended I-69 and I-94 to Port Huron; added more intersection names along I-10, I-39, I-57, I-69, I-70, I-77, I-80, I-81, I-82, I-90, I-93, I-95, I-99; completely revamped the WI-IL-IN-MI area to separate Chicago and Gary and clean up (slightly) the IL bramblebush, and adding I-72 and I-88; added I-12.

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15 responses

19 02 2007
Zápisník Seldy a Roeho » Blog Archive

[...] Zajímavá mapa dálničního systému USA. Vypadá jako mapa metra velkého města. [...]

20 02 2007
Tom

Thank you for all the revisions! I find it’s helpful to see the stubs in the system, like Lubbock, Duluth, or Wichita Falls.

28 02 2007
michael

I love conceptual maps.
I wonder if “omissions” in the original might have been due to the evolving nature of the EIS.
For instance, I-26 coming north out of Asheville NC, now connects to I-81.

1 03 2007
Gochi Sanfrid

The original was missing ALL of I-26, but still I missed that northernmost part (though it was just a name change in 2005 on an existing piece of U.S. 23).

What else can you folks find?

3 03 2007
Sean

Although nobody seems to be able to say who originated the diagram

Aside from strangemaps’ cite of http://www.chrisyates.net?

3 03 2007
Gochi Sanfrid

Sean@ – Thanks, I didn’t phrase it correctly. Fixed today.

8 03 2007
Rebecca C.

Thanks for updating this!

I haven’t looked at your version exhaustively, but I notice that you have the 75 meeting with the 95 in Ft. Lauderdale; if you look really closely, you’ll see that the 75 continues into Miami before it transitions into a local highway that runs into the 95 about a mile later. (We’ll consider that an intersection.)

Also, the 65 meets with the 80/94 and the 90 in Gary, not Chicago.

The 40 and the 75 intersect about 10 miles west of Knoxville; they overlap through Knoxville then go their separate ways.

And so on. There’s only so much detail you can accommodate in this rude map format.

And in situations like the 15/70 interchange where highways intersect outside of incorporated cities, it looks like you’re choosing to not label them at all. Maybe you can maintain your dedication to accuracy, but not lose any detail, by listing the closest city to those no-name interchanges, but distinguishing between “true” intersections and no-names somehow.

I’m slowly working on my own VERY complete version of the EIS with every last one- and two-digit interstate in the contiguous US. I’ll post it if it’s worth looking at.

8 03 2007
Rebecca C.

Oh, but most importantly, your updates are super-awesome! (Sorry to be so obnoxious and nit-picky. I have an unhealthy love addition to the EIS.) Thanks!

15 03 2007
Gochi Sanfrid

Rebecca C.@

Good luck! I would like to see your map.

Having re-reviewed the EIS, I became quite worried about staying concurrent. But I’m probably too anal to give up entirely.

19 March — updated the map. I’ve tried to name every intersection.

5 04 2007
David B

You forgot to name the city of Memphis at the intersection of I-40 and I-55. Regardless, well done.

6 04 2007
Chris Yates

I suppose you never noticed the “simplified” at the bottom of my map.

Sure, you have probably made the diagram somewhat more accurate, but also extremely difficult to look at. Also, this is a copyrighted work, why did you remove my name from my map?

Chris Yates

8 04 2007
Gochi Sanfrid

@david b — good catch

@chris yates — at least i gave you credit at the top of the article. you didn’t have a copyright symbol on the map; i started from the version on another blog at strangemaps. I’ve restored your credit that got trimmed when i was making more room in the graphics file.

12 04 2007
JoeB

How about a little inset map of H-1, H-2, H-3, on Oahu?

16 05 2007
Dan

One tiny error I’ve noticed on both the original and your version…

The town in Virginia where I-81 and I-77 meet is labeled as ‘Wyethville’ — it’s actually Wytheville. :)

4 01 2008
Rebecca C.

Finally! I’ve completed a non-simplified version, which you can view here:

http://flickr.com/photos/rebeccacbrown13/2164780426/

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